Miserable from all the sneezing, itching, and wheezing? You’re not alone.
Growing research shows a link between conditions such as allergic rhinitis, asthma, atopic dermatitis, food allergy, and mood disorders such as anxiety and depression.
Data suggests that the more severe your allergies or asthma are, the higher your risk of developing depression or anxiety. Some data also indicate that patients with underlying mental health conditions may have worse allergy symptoms during peak allergy periods.
While causation is difficult to prove, one prominent hypothesis states that the immune system’s pro-inflammatory response to allergies can affect the body’s main stress response. In other words, your ability to adequately respond to other stressors is hindered.
For those suffering from seasonal allergies, allergen immunotherapy has been shown to provide the best long-term outcomes. While some studies suggest that allergy treatments may improve the mental health of those suffering from allergies, additional studies are needed to further investigate the effects of allergen immunotherapy on the mental health of those suffering from these conditions.*
If you think you may be experiencing new or worsened mood disorders as a result of allergic or allergic asthma, speak to your healthcare provider about appropriate next steps and treatment options.
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(3) Hurwitz EL, Morgenstern H. Cross-sectional associations of asthma, hay fever, and other
allergies with major depression and low-back pain among adults aged 20-39 years in the United States. Am J Epidemiol. 1999 Nov 15;150(10):1107-16. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009936. PMID: 10568627.
(4) Simões Cunha M, Amaral R, Pereira AM, Almeida R, Alves-Correia M, Loureiro CC, Lopes C,
Carvalho J, Ribeiro C, Vidal C, Antolín-Amérigo D, Pinto D, Ferreira-Magalhães M, Vasconcelos MJ, Lozoya C, Santos N, Cardia F, Taborda-Barata L, Ferreira R, Morais Silva P, Ferreira TM, Câmara R, Silva E, Bordalo D, Guimarães C, Calix MJ, da Silva S, Marques ML, Morete A, Nunes C, Vieira C, Páscoa R, Alves A, Marques JV, Reis B, Monteiro L, Monteiro R, Cepa M, Valentim B, Coelho DS, Fernandes S, Meireles P, Aguiar MA, Mourão AR, Fonseca JA, Jácome C. Symptoms of anxiety and depression in patients with persistent asthma: a cross-sectional analysis of the INSPIRERS studies. BMJ Open. 2023 May 5;13(5):e068725. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-068725. PMID: 37147092; PMCID: PMC10163458.
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